Grade 4 • Social Studies How to Support Your Child

Grade 4 Social Studies

How to Support Your Child

Family Field Trips

MARYLAND

WASHINGTON, D.C. AREA

PENNSYLVANIA

additional out of state

Content and Skills to Reinforce at Home

Geography and Map Skills

  • Encourage your child to find his/her current location on a map.
  • Use the cardinal directions to describe where different regions and landmarks are located in relation to one another.
  • View different kinds of maps together - climate, topographical, political, etc.
  • Identify continents, countries, major cities, oceans.
  • Calculate approximate distance on a map using the scale. Use the key to identify the meanings of different symbols.
  • Describe the distinguishing characteristics of regions - climate, vegetation, natural/physical features, etc.


Historical Thinking Skills

  • Compare and contrast life for Americans in the past (First Americans, Colonial Times) to the present.
  • Celebrate National American Indian Month (November) - Read legends, visit a museum, make recipes, read about their history, make crafts, play games, discuss misconceptions, etc.)
  • Discuss motivations for immigrating into North American, as well as struggles faced, in the past (First Americans, colonists, enslaved Africans) and present.
  • Explore how Americans have used and modified the land in the past (First Americans, colonists, enslaved people) and present.
  • Examine primary and secondary historical documents. Discuss the information they provide, and their credibility.
  • Explore several sources about the same historical event. Find the points of agreement and disagreement. Discuss and weigh different perspectives.
  • Encourage your child to support arguments about history with evidence.
  • Encourage your child to ask questions about history.
  • Discuss cause and effect when investigating historical events.

Economics and Financial Literacy Skills

  • Discuss different ways of paying for things - cash, credit cards, debit cards, checks - and the advantages and disadvantages to each.
  • Discuss the concept of income, wage, and salary. Discuss how your family earns its income, and how it's used.
  • Discuss the skills the adults in your family need to do their jobs. Discuss your child's strengths, and how these could lead to a career.
  • Consider creating or finding small jobs that would allow your child to earn money.
  • Talk about saving, and the concept of "saving for a rainy day." Encourage your child to put his/her money in different "pots" - "Save," "Spend," "Give," and even "Invest."
  • Discuss how and why people save and borrow money.
  • Discuss needs and wants.
  • Help your child open a savings account, and make occasional deposits. Watch the balance as it grows over time.
  • Create a budget together.
  • Serve as a role model of wise spending for your child. Share how you use your money wisely.
  • Discuss how supply and demand impacts pricing.
  • Check out the Mint's "Pointers for Parents" page: http://themint.org/parents/parent-blog.html. Links to an external site.



Political Science: Government and Civics

  • Use https://newsela.com/ Links to an external site. to read about current events with your child. Discuss local and other relevant issues.
  • Participate in community service together.
  • Take your child with you when you vote, and explain democratic principles.
  • Read about people who are/were good examples of democratic citizens, such as those who peacefully fought for equality.
  • Discuss what citizenship means, including rights and responsibilities of citizens.
  • Search for and discuss local citizens who generously contribute to the good of the community.
  • Discuss why our local, state, and national government collect taxes.