Grade 2 • Language Arts What Your Child Will Learn

Grade 2 Language Arts

What Your Child Will Learn

Overview of Being a Reader and Being a Writer

Applies Grade Level Reading Foundational Skills

  • Phonics and Word Recognition

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    • Recognize and use all sounds related to various consonants and consonant clusters.
    • Recognize and use variant consonant sounds (e.g., kn, wr).
    • Recognize and use letters that represent the wide variety of vowel sounds.
    • Recognize and use prefixes and suffixes.
    • Understand the concept of plurals and plural forms that change spelling.
    • Recognize and use endings that show comparisons (-est, -er).
    • Add, delete, and change letters, letter clusters, and word parts to base words to help in reading or spelling words.
    • Use word parts to determine the meaning of the words.
    • Use the context of the sentence, paragraph, or whole text to help determine the precise meaning of the word.
    • Demonstrate competent, active word solving while reading at a good pace.
  • Fluency
    • Read with sufficient accuracy and fluency to support comprehension.

Demonstrates Reading Comprehension

  • Students who demonstrate comprehension of literature will:
    • Ask and answer questions about key details in text.
    • Retell stories including key details and demonstrate understanding of the message.
    • Describe characters, settings, and major events in the story.
    • Describe how words and phrases supply rhythm and meaning in a story, poem, or song.
    • Describe the overall structure of a story.
    • Acknowledge differences in points of view of characters.
    • Compare and contrast two more versions of the same story by different authors or from different cultures.
  • Students who demonstrate comprehension of informational text will:
    • Ask and answer questions about key details in text.
    • Identify the main topics of multi-paragraph text.
    • Describe how reasons support the specific points an author makes in a text.
    • Compare and contrast the most important points presented by two texts on the same topic.
    • Evaluate a text based on the personal, world, or text knowledge.

Writes for Different Purposes and Audiences

  • Writing opinion pieces in which they introduce the topic or name the book they are writing about, state an opinion, supply a reason for the opinion, and provide a concluding statement.
  • Writing informative texts in which they introduce a topic, use facts and definitions to develop points, and provide a concluding statement or section.
  • Writing narratives in which they recount a well-elaborated event or short sequence of events, including details to describe actions, thoughts, and feelings, use time order words to signal event order, and provide a sense of closure.

Demonstrates Listening and Speaking Skills to Productively Participate in Conversations

  • Comprehension and Collaboration
    • Participate in collaborative conversations.
    • Recount or describe key ideas or details from text read aloud, or information presented orally, or through other media.
    • Ask and answer questions about what a speaker says in order to clarify something that is not understood, gather information, or deepen understanding of a topic or issue.
  • Presentation of Knowledge and Ideas
    • Present knowledge and Ideas through speaking.
    • Tell a story or recount an experience with appropriate facts and relevant, descriptive details.

Applies Grade Level Knowledge of Language and Its Conventions When Writing or Speaking

  • Conventions of Standard English
    • Capitalize holidays, product names, and geographic names.
    • Use commas in greetings and closings of letters.
    • Use an apostrophe to form contractions and frequently occurring possessives.
    • Generalize learned spelling patterns when writing words (e.g., b_o_y_ _b_o_i_l_).
    • Consult reference materials, including beginning dictionaries, as needed, to check and correct spellings.
  • Acquire and Use Vocabulary
    • Recognize and use synonyms and antonyms.
    • Recognize and use homophones and homographs.
    • Build vocabulary by increasing level of word and concept based knowledge (important words, useful words, multiple meaning, and challenging words).