Grade 2 • Science What Your Child Will Learn
Science and Engineering Practices
Students will develop their skills in the practices of science. Each year, students will apply these skills through hands-on investigations at school and home, as well as through outdoor field experiences, to have a better understanding of the science and engineering concepts being taught. These practices, as described in A Framework for K–12 Science Education, include:
- Ask questions (for science) and define problems (for engineering).
- Develop and use models.
- Plan and carry out investigations.
- Analyze and interpret data.
- Use mathematical thinking.
- Construct explanations (for science) and design solutions (for engineering).
- Engage in argument (discussion of opinion) based on evidence.
- Obtain, evaluate, and communicate information.
Core Ideas
Properties of Matter
- Different kinds of matter exist and many of them can either be solid or liquid.
- Temperature may influence whether a material is solid or liquid.
- Heating or cooling a substance may cause changes that can be observed. Sometimes these changes are reversible, and sometimes they are not.
- Matter can be described by its observable properties.
- Different materials are more well suited for different purposes, based on properties of the material.
- A variety of objects can be built up from the same small pieces.
Download the Grade 2, Quarter 1 Parent Preview to further explore key ideas, and preview vocabulary and home connections.
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Earth’s Features
- Maps show where things are located.
- You can map the shapes and kinds of land and water in any area.
- Water is found in the ocean, rivers, lakes, and ponds.
- Water exists as solid ice and in liquid form.
Download the Grade 2, Quarter 2 Parent Preview to further explore key ideas, and preview vocabulary and home connections.
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Earth’s Changing Landscape
- Wind and water can change the shape of land.
- Some changes in Earth’s landscape happen very quickly; others occur very slowly, over a time period much longer than one can observe.
- Solutions can be designed to slow the rate of water changing the land.
- Because there is always more than one possible solution to a problem, it is useful to compare and test designs.
Download the Grade 2, Quarter 3 Parent Preview to further explore key ideas, and preview vocabulary and home connections.
- G2.Q3 Parent Preview, English
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Relationships within Habitats
- Plants depend on water and light to grow.
- Plants depend on animals for pollination, or to move their seeds around.
- There are many different kinds of living things in an area, and they exist in different places on land and in the water.
- Designs can be planned in order to communicate to others the ideas for solutions to a problem.
Download the Grade 2, Quarter 4 Parent Preview to further explore key ideas, and preview vocabulary and home connections.
- G2.Q4 Parent Preview, English
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Crosscutting Concepts
- Patterns: Patterns in the natural and human designed world can be observed, used to describe phenomena, and used as evidence
- Structure and Function: The shape and stability of structures of natural and designed objects are related to their function(s).
- Cause and Effect: Events have causes that generate observable patterns. Simple tests can be designed to gather evidence to support or disprove student ideas about causes.
- Energy and Matter: Objects may break into smaller pieces and be put together into larger pieces, or change shapes.
- Stability and Change: Things may change slowly or rapidly.